15 Spanish Wedding Traditions & Customs

Weddings in Spain are steeped in tradition and can vary by region. Spanish weddings typically involve many customs and rituals that have been passed down through generations. These traditions are often religious, as the majority of the population in Spain is Catholic. However, many traditions are also cultural and represent each region’s unique history and customs. 

15 Wedding Traditions In Spain

Here are 15 of the most popular wedding traditions in Spain:

Engagement Ring

The engagement ring is a universal symbol of commitment and is given by the groom to the bride when they decide to get married. In Spain, the engagement ring is typically a simple band with a single diamond or other precious stone. The ring is usually worn on the left hand’s ring finger, as in many Western cultures.

“La Pedida”

The formal meeting between the groom’s family and the bride’s family is called “La Pedida”. It is a traditional custom in which the groom’s family formally asks for the bride’s hand in marriage. This meeting is often an opportunity for the families to get to know each other better and discuss the wedding arrangements.

Engagement Party

The engagement party is a celebration held by the couple to announce their engagement to their family and friends. It is an opportunity for the families to meet and get to know each other better before the wedding. An engagement party is typically a casual event, and the dress code is usually smart casual.

“Arras”

The groom presents the bride with 13 coins known as “Arras” during the wedding ceremony. This is a symbol of his commitment to providing for her and their future family. The coins represent Jesus and his 12 apostles. The tradition of giving “Arras” is widespread throughout Spain, and the coins are often passed down from generation to generation.

White Dress

The bride usually wears a white dress, symbolizing purity and innocence. This tradition is similar to many other Western cultures. The white dress is often accompanied by a veil, which is a symbol of purity and modesty. The veil is also a way to hide the bride’s face from her future husband until the end of the ceremony when the groom lifts it and kisses his bride.

Wedding Bouquet

The bride carries a bouquet, which is a symbol of happiness and joy. The flowers in the bouquet are often chosen for their meaning, with popular choices including roses, lilies, and daisies. The bride’s bouquet may also have a religious meaning, as flowers symbolize God’s love and beauty.

Church Ceremony

Many Spanish weddings take place in a Catholic church, and the ceremony is presided over by a priest. The ceremony typically includes a mass, readings, and music. The wedding ceremony in Spain is often a formal and serious occasion, and guests are expected to dress appropriately and behave respectfully.

“Padrinos”

The bride and groom each choose a set of sponsors or godparents to guide them throughout their married life. The “padrinos” are usually close family or friends, and they provide support and advice to the couple. The “padrinos” may also help with the wedding planning and may be responsible for certain aspects of the ceremony, such as the rings or the wedding cake.

Wedding Car

The bride and groom often leave the church in a fancy car decorated with ribbons and flowers. This tradition is similar to many other Western cultures. The wedding car is often a vintage or classic car and is typically hired for the occasion. The car is usually decorated by the groom’s family or friends, which is a way to show off the newlyweds and their happiness. 

Reception 

The wedding reception is typically held in a banquet hall or hotel, and it is a grand affair that lasts for several hours. The reception is a time for the newlyweds to celebrate their union with their family and friends, with plenty of food, drinks, and dancing. Spanish wedding receptions are known for their lively atmosphere and delicious food, with many traditional dishes served throughout the night.

First Dance 

The first dance is an important moment in the wedding reception, where the bride and groom dance together as a newly married couple. In Spain, the first dance is often a traditional waltz or flamenco, depending on the region. This dance is an opportunity for the couple to showcase their love and commitment to each other.

Wedding Favors

Wedding favors are small gifts given to the guests as a thank you for attending the wedding. In Spain, wedding favors are often traditional items such as a small ceramic figure or a decorative fan. These items are usually personalized with the names of the bride and groom and the date of the wedding.

Wedding Cake 

The wedding cake is an integral part of the wedding reception and is often a grand and elaborate creation. In Spain, the traditional wedding cake is called “Tarta Nupcial” and is typically a multi-tiered sponge cake with layers of cream or fruit filling. The wedding cake is often decorated with fresh flowers and personalized with the couple’s initials.

Throwing The Bouquet

The bride traditionally throws her bouquet to unmarried female guests at the wedding reception. The belief is that the woman who catches the bouquet will be the next to get married. This is a fun tradition enjoyed by all, and it is a way to spread the joy and happiness of the wedding.

“La hora loca”

The final tradition of a Spanish wedding is “La hora loca”, which is a time when the party gets wild and crazy. The guests can let loose and dance to their hearts’ content, with the music getting louder and the drinks flowing. “La hora loca” is a fun way to end the wedding celebration and is a memorable experience for everyone involved.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Spanish weddings are full of traditions steeped in history and culture. Each tradition has a special meaning and significance, from the engagement ring to the “La hora loca”. Spanish weddings are known for their lively atmosphere, delicious food, and elaborate celebrations that last for hours. These traditions are passed down from generation to generation and are a testament to the enduring power of love and commitment. Whether planning a wedding in Spain or simply attending one, the traditions and customs of Spanish weddings are sure to create a memorable and unforgettable experience.